Which term refers to all on-site work performed from excavation to utility installation?

The term that refers to all on-site work performed from excavation to utility installation is "construction." This encompasses the entire process of building a structure, starting with the initial groundwork and excavation, continuing through various stages such as laying foundations, erecting walls, and ultimately, installing the necessary utilities that make the building functional.

During the construction phase, many critical tasks are carried out, which involve significant coordination of various trades, compliance with building codes, and adherence to specific standards required for safety and effectiveness. This comprehensive process is distinct from other terms like alteration, renovation, or repair, which generally refer to modifications or fixes to existing structures rather than the complete creation of a new structure from the ground up.

Understanding construction as a holistic term is essential for grasping the various phases involved in building and the specific roles that different professionals play throughout this phase. This knowledge is fundamental in the context of building laws and regulations, ensuring that all aspects of on-site work are recognized and appropriately managed.